[personal profile] kittenscribble
A bit ago, [livejournal.com profile] cheetahmaster posted a link to the speech made by the president of Harvard at a recent conference. It was made particularly notable for his implications that women in science and technology are not only socially hampered, but are by their very nature indisposed to those fields.

No points for guessing how I feel about that, considering my gender and my chosen field. Took it all rather personally, I'm afraid. Yes, there's quite a bit of societal pressure going on, but... genetic? (Is he calling me unnatural?)

The bit that struck me was Mr Summers's use of his children as illustration: So I think, while I would prefer to believe otherwise, I guess my two and a half year old twin daughters who were not given dolls and who were given trucks, and found themselves saying to each other, look, daddy truck is carrying the baby truck, tells me something. And I think it's just something that you probably have to recognize.

It struck a chord because I had a truck, too. My parents, perhaps in a bid to avoid gender-training me, offered my baby self a selection of toys suited to both genders. My favorites were a stuffed sheep and a large red dump truck. I used the dump truck to cart around the sheep. I remember particularly liking the dumping motion: tilt, slide. Later, when I was about eight or ten, the dump truck became the focus of an almost religious worship from my Hot Wheels cars. The cars were members of a restrictive society with rigid castes based upon make, model, and paint job. This story eventually spawned a star, the low-class rebel car who rose defiantly through the ranks by being the fastest. Admittedly, I stacked the deck in its favor; I sought out textures that suited its wheels, arranged it and its fellows carefully, then tilted the surface and let them run. The protagonist, carefully positioned in the center of the board, was sometimes the only one that made it to the finish line and earned an audience with the dump truck. (Goodness knows what my parents thought of that. I guess they were glad that I kept myself occupied.)

Poor Mr Summers; after carefully not giving dolls to his daughters, he finds them mothering their trucks instead. So girls anthropomorphosize objects; so what? In what possible way does the girls' mothering instinct imply anything about their technical aptitude? The traits have nothing to do with one another. They could overlap, I suppose; I've been known to find onboard components "cute." Makes me a bit odd, perhaps, but it doesn't impact on my technical ability.

Date: 2005-02-18 10:02 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] snidegrrl.livejournal.com
I think I want to smack Mr. Summers right in the arm like I did to any boys who tried to take the best/fastest hotwheels I had when I was 6.

Date: 2005-02-19 04:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cheetahmaster.livejournal.com
That Hot Wheels/dump truck story is awesome.

Date: 2005-02-19 08:09 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bouncygryphon.livejournal.com
Huh. And I got into M.I.T. *because* I was atypical - not super tech-inclined, compared to the rest of the student body (they were doing this "better-rounded students" thing in the late 80's). And gee, I *still* did just fine, and came out with a gengineering degree and went to work in the Radiation Biophysics lab at MassGeneral.

And, oh yeah - I took Organic Chem and Neurophysiology over at Harvard during summer school for the easy A's.

Summers is a nitwit.

um....

Date: 2005-02-20 08:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] terebinth.livejournal.com
I just got the impression that he was saying that maybe it was just possible that if you account for all factores of socialization, the average engineering aptitude of women (how one defines 'aptitude' I don't know) may be less than that of men. Which, you know, might be true. I don't know if it's true. I get the feeling nobody knows if it's true. Nor would it mean, if it were true, that all women have less potential than all men. Lots of women are better engineers than I could ever be, but it's possible that the average aptitude of women is lower. (For the record, it is also possible that the average aptitude for men is lower, although the imperfect evidence that we actually have makes this seem unlikely.)

The only possible use I could think of for such knowledge, by the way, is to explain a part of the numerical differences which exist between male and female engineers. As in, in the perfect society, where there is no gener bias whatsoever, men might still outnumber women in engineering jobs withough making the society any less perfect. (If there were innate differences in potential, the person in charge of said perfect society wouldn't worry about a gender disparity in engineering, because he or she would realize that the disparity was to be expected.)

If the innate disparity were true, it wouldn't justify denying women jobs for which they were qualified. You'd still have to judge people as individuals and measure their abilities fairly. You just might not suspect a nefarious bias if the ratio of men to women hovered around 21:19 instead of 1:1.

Of course, there's probably no way to measure potential anyway, and, even if we could, the the results of the study -- however they turned out -- might not help get rid of a gender bias (by which I mean unfairly dismissing a qualified individual because of gender). So maybe it's not something we need to know.

The only way I can think Summers suggestion bad is if it provides ammunition to people who want to keep women out of the sciences. (I don't think anyone would argue that Summers wants to.) Otherwise, he's presenting a theory to explain a gender imbalance. If it's wrong, it's wrong. But we shouldn't call it bad unless it leads to bad results.

Date: 2005-02-23 01:52 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dokein.livejournal.com
Hmm... not that I bothered to read the whole speech, but he seems to reading a bit much into his daughters' reactions. If someone were to do a broader study, I suspect they would find a lot more girls mothering toy trucks than girls vroom-vrooming their dolls around and crashing them into each other... but it's still quite a leap from there to a genetic predisposition. And a study of the converse, giving boys nothing but dolls to play and so on with would be quite interesting, though many people would probably draw altogether different conclusions from that...

Here's a tangentially-related link discussing a gender-related "issue" among women in technical/well-paying professions.

Okay enough serious comments:

>rather personally, I'm afraid. Yes, there's quite a bit of societal
>pressure going on, but... genetic? (Is he calling me unnatural?)

Not that there would be anything wrong with being a little unnatural. In fact, maybe inclinations toward things technical are just the beginning... not merely unnatural, but a mutation, and next come the psychic abilities, adamantium claws, and/or ability to borrow the powers of others.

>This story eventually spawned a star, the low-class rebel car who
>rose defiantly through the ranks by being the fastest.

Little do we know that kittenscribble is actually the ghostwriter of the next Pixar film, and these childhood memories are her inspiration ;-)

Hot Wheels = awesome! Harvard prez = asshole

Date: 2005-03-14 07:45 pm (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
I forgot about the Hot Wheels cars till just now! I read this entry and was suddenly swamped with memories of playing with them when we were kids. Hmm, mich explain some of my tendencies today to use my own Corolla like a wannabe 'Vette.

And to add something - even if Mr. Summers doesn't make his point to purposefully hold back women in scientific fields, isn't it possible that he and those that hold his perspective (and positions of power), might in their patronizing and condescending manner, create a negative environment for women working and studying in "a man's world", and therefore hamper their ability to improve and grow? Wouldn't they be in the wrong for even holding that position so firmly when it has such obvious negative repercussions for resulting female performance in such a dampening environment? And shouldn't the president of such a prestigious university priding itself on being on the forefront of modern science have a slightly less sexist view?

To even suggest that there might be some genetic disability of sorts bred inherently into womens' genetics codes is tantamount to a complete and horrifying new breed of sexism. To hypothesize that women are less qualified for certain fields or positions because of their upbringing has some merit to it, as the nature+nurture theory goes, but it's downright wrong to suggest that our genes would decide ability to that extent.

But who am I to contest the Harvard president? I'm just a lowly state university grad, and dropped out of the sciences to boot. I guess I got the memo that I just wasn't born to be a doctor after all.

-Karen (kitten's kid sis)

ha.

Date: 2005-05-17 07:43 am (UTC)
From: (Anonymous)
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/news/archive/2005/05/16/national/a142201D71.DTL

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